On October 1, 2025, drivers in Maryland will face much harsher penalties for violations detected by speed cameras. Thanks to House Bill 182, signed earlier this year by Governor Wes Moore, the state is replacing a flat fine system with a graduated structure. Depending on how far over the speed limit you’re driving, fines can escalate to as high as $425.
These changes aim to deter dangerous speeding and improve road safety, especially in school zones, residential areas, and along highways like I-83.
The New Fine Structure
Under the new law, fines are tied directly to how many miles per hour (mph) over the posted limit a driver is caught. The table below outlines the fine tiers:
Speed Over Limit | New Fine Amount |
---|---|
12-15 mph over | $40 |
16-19 mph over | $70 |
20-29 mph over | $120 |
30-39 mph over | $230 |
40+ mph over | $425 |
Previously, all speed camera violations carried a flat $40 fine regardless of the overage.
Where These Fines Apply
The updated penalties will be enforced in several key areas:
- I-83 tunnels and segments in Baltimore
- Residential streets
- School zones
- State routes where automated enforcement is authorized
Speed cameras in school zones and residential areas (posted at or below certain limits) are specifically targeted by the law.
Moreover, the law mandates that the State Highway Administration (SHA) form a workgroup to study speed-monitoring systems in school zones. Their findings must be delivered to the governor and the General Assembly by December 2025.
Rationale & Reactions
Purpose of the Changes
Officials argue that tying fines to severity will:
- Discourage reckless speeding
- Promote safer roads
- Allocate enforcement resources more effectively
Maryland’s shift away from a one-size-fits-all fine is intended to reward safer driving behavior and punish excessive speeding more strongly.
Public Reaction
Reactions are mixed. Some residents say the increase is long overdue to curb dangerous driving. Others contend it feels like a revenue grab.
One student warned that the fines would be burdensome for younger drivers: “I feel like that’s a lot of money.”
A county official reported that in 2024, speed camera citations in school zones issued over 41,000 violations, generating over $1.1 million in fines, though net revenue after expenses was fairly modest.
Key Changes at a Glance
Aspect | Old System | New System (Oct. 1, 2025) |
---|---|---|
Fine amount | Flat $40 | Graduated $40–$425 |
No relation to speed severity | All violations same fine | Fines increase with speed overage |
Enforcement locations | Select zones | Broader use in residential, highway, school zones |
Additional oversight | Minimal | SHA must convene school zone monitoring workgroup |
What Drivers Should Know
- These are civil fines, not criminal charges—no driver’s license points attached under this law.
- Tickets will be issued by mail, based on automated camera captures.
- The faster you exceed the speed limit, the higher your fine will be.
- New cameras will be installed in more zones, and existing ones (such as along I-83) will increase in number.
Drivers are encouraged to slow down and pay close attention to posted limits, especially near schools and residential areas.
As of October 1, 2025, Maryland is implementing a major shift to its speed camera enforcement policy. Gone are the flat fines—now the punishment escalates with the severity of the violation, reaching up to $425 for those traveling 40 mph or more over the limit. While intended to promote safer driving, the changes have drawn criticism and concern, especially from those facing steep penalties.
For drivers, the message is clear: slow down, obey posted speed limits, and be especially cautious in school zones and residential areas. The new law marks a turning point in Maryland’s efforts to deter aggressive speeding and protect motorists and pedestrians alike.
FAQs
Will these fines result in points on my license?
No — these are civil citations. They do not currently carry points under Maryland law.
What if I contest the ticket?
You may have the right to challenge the citation in a hearing, presenting evidence or arguing inaccuracies.
Do the new fines begin immediately on October 1?
Yes. As of October 1, 2025, the new graduated penalties are in effect statewide.