From 2025, significant changes are coming to the free bus pass scheme for older people in England. For years, many assumed they would get free bus travel at age 60, but the rules are now tied to the State Pension Age. This means some over-60s will need to wait longer before qualifying. Let’s break down exactly what’s changing, who is affected, the regional differences, and how this impacts everyday travel.
What Changes in 2025 for Bus Passes?
- In England (outside London), eligibility for the older person’s bus pass will now fully align with the State Pension Age. Currently set at 66, it will rise to 67 in the coming years.
- In London, people aged 60 and above will still be able to apply for a 60+ Oyster Card or Freedom Pass, giving free bus and rail travel within the capital.
- In Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, free bus travel remains available from age 60, creating clear regional differences.
- People with disabilities or certain qualifying conditions can still apply earlier, regardless of age.
Key Eligibility Rules
| Location | Eligibility Age | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| England (outside London) | State Pension Age (66, rising to 67) | No longer available at 60 |
| London | 60 years | Freedom Pass and 60+ Oyster continue |
| Scotland | 60 years | National Entitlement Card applies |
| Wales | 60 years | Concessionary Travel Card applies |
| Northern Ireland | 60 years | SmartPass available |
Impact for Over-60s in England
- Delayed access: If you turn 60 in 2025 and live outside London, you will need to wait until State Pension Age to get your free bus pass.
- Higher travel costs: Many in their early 60s who rely on buses for shopping, medical appointments, or social visits will face extra transport expenses.
- Regional inequality: Over-60s in Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, and London continue to benefit earlier, while those in other parts of England must wait.
- Local council variations: Some councils may still offer additional concessions for older residents, but these are not guaranteed nationally.
Local Authority Examples
- North Yorkshire: Older person’s passes issued only from State Pension Age. Applicants must show proof of age and residence.
- Surrey: Passes available once reaching State Pension Age, with some off-peak restrictions.
- London: The 60+ Oyster Card and Freedom Pass remain available, keeping free travel from age 60.
What Over-60s Can Do
- Check your State Pension Age: Use your date of birth to see when you’ll qualify.
- Explore local concessions: Some councils still offer help for residents over 60.
- Look into disability passes: If you qualify through health reasons, you may get earlier access.
- Plan ahead for costs: If you’re not eligible until 66 or 67, factor travel expenses into your budget.
- Stay updated: Rules may shift again, and local authorities can introduce new support schemes.
The 2025 bus pass changes mean that many over-60s in England (outside London) will face a longer wait before enjoying free bus travel. With eligibility now tied to the State Pension Age, millions will need to budget for higher transport costs between 60 and 66/67.
Londoners and those in devolved nations remain unaffected, keeping free travel from age 60. For those impacted, checking local schemes, disability entitlements, and planning ahead will be key to navigating these changes.
FAQs
Why are over-60s outside London no longer getting bus passes?
Because eligibility is now linked to the State Pension Age, meaning those under 66 (rising to 67) won’t qualify until then.
Do Londoners still get free travel at 60?
Yes. The 60+ Oyster Card and Freedom Pass continue for London residents, offering free travel from 60.
What about Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland?
These regions continue to provide free bus travel from age 60, so residents there are not affected by the English changes.